For the Forest For The Fun, Hunt Us Down
The Beaverhead Deerlodge National Forest, located virtually outside our door is comprised of 9 separate areas throughout Southwest Monana. The result is more than 3 million acres of playground that begin in the semi-arid grassland foothills, build up to coniferous forests of lodgepole pine and Douglas fir, and climb toward a culmination in the peaks of the Bitterroot and Centennial ranges. This richness of environment supports more than 180 species of animals; everything from the lonely moose to mountain goats and black bears call the forest home.
This natural beauty is intricately woven into
the forest's history. Of all the areas traversed by Lewis and Clark on
their journey west, perhaps none were so essential to their party's
survival than this one. Tired, low on supplies, , it was here in 1805
that they met Sacajawea and the Shoshone near a huge rock, which the
explorers' journals called"Beaver's Head." The Deer Lodge name also
comes from a natural formation that resembled a medicine
lodge Montana is famous for Big Game Hunting. Most of
Montana's wildlife populations are more plentiful today than they have
been at any time since statehood.
According to the Montana Hunting Almanac, estimates place the number of
mule deer and whitetails at close to a half-million. Elk numbers exceed
110,000 in early autumn, and wintering populations total more than
90,000. In many parts of Montana, there are more antelope than people,
with total pronghorn populations hovering around the 100,000 mark. Add
to those perhaps 10,000 black bears, more than 8,000 moose, up to 7,500
mountain goats and maybe as many as 8,000 bighorn sheep.
Montana's big-game hunting seasons stretch from early September into
February, varying by species and area, and resume in April, May and
June for black bear. The general season for deer and elk is
consistently five weeks long. Deer and antelope hunters have
considerable opportunity to harvest at least two of each in many
areas.
ELK
Elk populations are thriving on the Beaverhead-Deerlodge National
Forest. This area consistently leads the state in elk production. Since
the late 1960s elk populations have tripled.
Some of the hunting districts in this area are regarded as providing
the greatest degree of natural security for elk. These districts have
some of the region's wildest country, where terrain, cover and
isolation make it difficult for hunters to penetrate.
The Pioneer elk management unit, according to the 1993 Montana Hunting
Alamanac, is a 2,040 square mile area of mostly public land
(Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest) that features low road
densities, extensive backcountry areas and good security for an elk
population of about 3,000. With the exception of the west face of the
West Pioneers, most of this unit has good public access, although
travel in the roadless areas is restricted to foot and horse
traffic.
According to statistics conducted by the Department of Fish, Wildlife
and Parks (FWP), 600 to 800 elk have been harvested annually, with 400
to 500 of these being bulls. The security provided by the large amount
of roadless land provides good age diversity among bull elk. The
Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks manages the area to maintain a
late-winter elk population of 2,700 to 3,200 and 200 to 400 antlerless
elk.
DEER (WHITETAIL & MULE)
Whitetails are thriving with numbers in the 170,000s and their range is
expanding. At the same time, mule deer are at relatively healthy levels
(300,000 statewide), but are not growing in numbers as fast as their
whitetail cousins.
Whitetails are more abundant than they were over 30 years ago, mule
deer are not. Mule deer will be abundant where they are found, but they
will be found in fewer places than in previous years.
Mule deer are found mostly on public land (Beaverhead-Deerlodge
National Forest), while whitetails are predominantly found on the
private lands in the valleys and river bottoms. This tends to make
finding a place to hunt mule deer a little easier for most
hunters.
There is an early antlerless deer season, regulated on a permit basis,
for certain river bottom areas. The early season is geared at getting
hunters into specific areas before ranchers move their cattle into the
river bottoms for winter.
PRONGHORN ANTELOPE
The majority of antelope are found on BLM, State and private land in
the valley bottoms and foothills. Antelope populations appear to be at
relatively high levels, although down from peak levels of a few years
ago., All antelope permits are issued through a lottery permit
system. Hunting Districts in this area have had an approximate success
rate of 70% or better the last few years.
MOOSE
The Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest is one of the major
moose-producing hunting regions in the state. Surveys done by the
Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks show moose in the area are
maintaining good populations. Hunting success rates for moose over the
last few years have been 80% or better on the Wisdom Ranger
District. We've even glimpsed some while doing our horse back
riding... Fortunately the girls didnt spook
MOUNTAIN GOATS
Mountain Goats are managed conservatively, meaning relatively few goat
permits are issued. Huntable populations of goats reside in the West
Pioneers. Goat populations are believed to be stable and may be
increasing. The Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks is in the
process of compiling surveys done on the goat population. Success rates
on the Wisdom District have on an average been 80%.
GAME BIRD HUNTING
Bird hunting is an increasingly popular sport with Montana hunters.
More than 75,000 people hunt upland game birds each fall and about
20,000 hunt waterfowl. The upland game birds that occur on the Wisdom
District include spruce (Franklin's) grouse, ruffed grouse, blue
grouse, and sage grouse. Waterfowl that can be found on the District
include Canadian geese, mallard, cinnamon teal, and green-winged
teal.
Get in the game and hunt us down!